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Melody Blue Spix Macaw After a long time filled with uncertainty and fear Brazilians and German conservationists were able successfully reintroduce a grouping of couples back into their natural habitat. Their story is inspiring, but also rife with jealousy and backbiting. The first hurdle was obtaining enough birds to trade. These macaws are monogamous, so the pairs had to be matched properly. Range A South African couple has taken on the mission of saving the critically endangered Spix's Macaw. mouse click the next site was declared extinct by United Nations in 2000 because of decades of habitat destruction and poaching. They have a small population of the birds kept in captivity, and hope to release them into the wild close to Curaca. They refer to the birds as their little blue companions and compared their experience to the story of Presley, the last known Spix's macaw from the wild. They describe Presley as an authentic survivor who lost his family and was loyal to his home. They believe that their lives in Caatinga as akin to his and feel a strong connection to him. Researchers were able study the behavior of the Spix's Macaw in wild, and to better understand how this species has lasted so long. This enabled researchers to determine the historical population of this unique bird with greater accuracy. simply click the following article were able to gather crucial data on the bird's daily movements, its seasonal adjustment to drought, and its eating habits. Researchers also observed attempts to reproduce using the hybrid Illiger's and Spix's macaw couple, which was a crucial step towards the recovery of this species. It was a remarkable accomplishment that this bird was able to endure and thrive in the wild with such a limited gene pool, and has helped scientists to understand how these birds could be returned to the wild. The survival of the last bird inspired people to take action to save other species of endangered parrots. Zoos have also been enticed to establish their own captive breeding programs for these exotic species of birds. This working group is an example of how conservation groups and other organizations can work together to save endangered species of wildlife and animals. This group brings together Brazilian government officials, zoo reps international holders of the Spix’s macaw, and ornithologists to achieve an aim in common to save this endangered bird. The working group has already achieved a lot of work. This includes preparing a plan to reintroduce the bird in the wild. The group has also worked to raise funds for field research and community outreach as well as captive-breeding birds to support the reintroduction project. It has also established a permanent committee for the recovery of the bird. Habitat Endangered by habitat destruction and poaching The Spix's macaw (Cyanopsitta spixii) was thought to be extinct in the wild ten years ago. Aviculturists and ornithologists as well as other experts continue to work hard to bring this iconic bird back from the brink of extinction. The Spix's Macaw is known to millions of people all over the world thanks to a cult animated film and two sequels. But this is only the tip of the iceberg on the long road of returning these birds. A team of international experts has worked for decades to breed and reintroduce Spix's Macaws that were raised in captivity back into the wild. The Spix's Macaw is native to a small area of northeast Brazil known as the Caatinga which is an arid region of savannah scrubland that is flat, scattered with creeks that flow through the seasons and gallery forests. It was described in 1819, and is one of least-known Neotropical Parrots. There are only sporadic appearances in the wild, few birds that are kept in captivity and a few museum specimens. To protect the declining population, an international group was created. It was comprised of Aviculturists who owned the last remaining bird as well as officials from the government. The group forged a partnership with the world-renowned non profit organization Al Wabra Wildlife Preservation of Qatar to develop an initiative to reintroduce the Spix's Macaws in their native habitat. AWWP has acquired and is restoring 2,380 hectares of prime habitat in the Caatinga near Curaca, Brazil. AWWP also breeds and raises birds to be released in the wild. This will create a genetically-pure source of animals for the future generations. In the wild, Spix's macaws are found in trees, and are not often seen on the ground. They typically build nests in tree holes or hollows and hunt for fruits seeds, nuts, seeds and other plants. They can spend as much as one third of the time in the nest. To help track the Spix's macaws and their movements local communities were invited to join the field team. The members of the community were provided watches which could be activated if the Spix's macaw was detected and thereby allowing them to keep track of the birds and their movements throughout the wild. This approach has proven very successful. Diet The Spix's Macaw (Cyanopsitta spixii) is the only species found in the Genus Cyanopsitta. It was declared extinct in the wild in 2019 by the International Union for the Conservation of Nature after the last wild parrot disappeared in 2000, and subsequent surveys did not find any additional birds. A reintroduction programme is in the process of attempting to restore this critically threatened bird back to its home in the Caatinga. This region in northeast Brazil comprises about 10% of the entire country. Spix's Macaws were a nesting species in the hollows of old caraibeira trees and were recognized for their dietary habits of eating nuts and seeds. Reintroduction of the Spix’s Macaw into the wild is currently underway. Eight birds raised in captivity were released into the wild in June, and 12 more are expected to follow in 2022. They will be joined in the area by a group of Blue-winged macaws who were reintroduced. They will provide information on food sources, nesting sites and places to roost. The reintroduction program has collected vital biological data about the behavior of this rare bird, including information on the patterns of movement throughout the day and seasonal adjustments to drought. It also provides a window into the nature of the Spix's Macaw, helping to discover the reasons behind its extinction in the wild. Spix's Macaws consume the fruits, nuts and seeds of a variety of plants native to the Caatinga Biome. Pinhao-bravo, linhas Brasil and facheiro (Pilosocereus Pachycladus) are all part of this diet. They may also consume the fruit of acai palms (Acaia oliva) or mofumbo (Combretum leprosum). Spix's Macaws as with all parrots and other bird species are social birds and form close bonds with their parents. They have vocalizations and often mimic sounds and speech. They have a mating call called “whichaka,” described as an extremely short and repetitive sound that resembles an acoustic note. When they are in breeding mode they can fly high and fast. Breeding Spix's macaws are exceptionally intelligent and highly social birds. They communicate with one another with a variety of screeching and squawking sounds, and like many other parrots, mimic human speech. They also follow a very rigid daily routine, ranging from flight paths to bathing habits, and they can recognize members of their family. They are popular as pets and are frequently targeted by the illegal bird trade because of this. By the early 1980s, only three Spix's Macaws were left in the wild, with all of them poached. A plan to pair the last male and female was defeated in 1995, when poachers killed both birds. Since since then the Spix's macaws are captive-bred, mostly in Brazil. The Spix's Macaws that are in captivity are a mixture, which is the descendant of just two individuals. This makes them more vulnerable to illnesses and other environmental issues. The majority of Spix's macaws captivity reside in an breeding center in Germany. However, this year, an agreement between the German conservation center and Brazilian government expired and future plans for repatriation and the reintroduction of wild animals in doubt. Despite their precarious number the captive-bred Spix's macaws exhibit some signs of improvement. This was evident when the Swiss breeder beat the sheikh of Qatar to purchase three Spix's Macaws from a collector. In part because of this and other efforts, the captive-bred bird population is starting to grow, though not at a rapid rate. Reintroducing the birds to the wild will require that they stay healthy and produce. Choosing macaw purchase for release is also crucial. The macaws need to be in a reproductive stage and be joined by an older sibling or close relative. Reintroducing the Spix's macaw to the wild may prove difficult, but it is essential to try. ABC and its partners have developed reserves to protect the last remaining habitats of this species. The eight Spix's Macaws who were released recently will be joined by the blue-winged Macaws. These macaws are more common in Caatinga and are found in areas where the Spix’s macaws also live. These smart birds will help the macaws get used to the region, and they will provide the security of a large number.